阿布・伯克尔(Abu Bakr)
第一任哈里发,任期:632–634
欧麦尔(Umar ibn al-Khattab)
第二任哈里发,任期:634–644
奥斯曼(Uthman ibn Affan)
第三任哈里发,任期:644–656
阿里(Ali ibn Abi Talib)
第四任哈里发,任期:656–661
到这里,什叶派和逊尼派的分歧更类似于一个国家内的不同政党,只是意见不一。真正的裂痕,始于第五至第七任哈里发的世袭传承,这三个人是祖孙关系;
伊朗女足对着国旗敬礼唱国歌
From silence to song: Iran team’s anthem shift in Australia at soccer’s Women’s Asian Cupwww.wsls.com/sports/2026/03/05/from-silence-to-song-iran-teams-anthem-shift-in-australia-at-soccers-womens-asian-cup/
你也说不清楚美国和在知乎的殖人群体,到底是草台班子到了没人去研究伊朗,还是真的傲慢到觉得伊朗不配他们下功夫研究,以至于翻车到现在这个程度;
Llamas: “Are Russia and China actively helping you in this war?”
Arakchi: “They have always helped us.”
Llamas: “Does that mean yes?”
Arakchi: “I will not provide details in the midst of war.”